IDO
An IDO is a token sale where a crypto project launches and sells its token through a decentralized exchange or launchpad.
An IDO, or initial DEX offering, is a way for a crypto project to distribute a new token through a decentralized exchange or a launchpad connected to one. Instead of selling tokens through a centralized exchange or directly to private investors, the project uses smart contracts and liquidity pools so participants can buy the token with a supported crypto asset. IDOs are commonly used by early-stage projects to raise funds, create initial liquidity, and make the token tradable soon after the sale.
IDOs matter because they can give a wider group of users access to new tokens, while also reducing reliance on a single centralized gatekeeper. However, they can be risky: token prices may be volatile, allocations can be small, and weak projects may use IDOs to raise money without long-term value. For example, compared with an ICO, where users might send funds directly to a project wallet, an IDO usually runs through a DEX-based platform that handles the sale and trading setup with smart contracts.
Other terms in Tokenomics & Launches
Airdrop
A token distribution method where a project sends free tokens to users, often to reward early activity or broaden ownership.
Cliff (Vesting)
A cliff is the initial waiting period in a vesting schedule before any allocated tokens can be unlocked or claimed.
Emission Schedule
A plan that defines how and when new tokens are created, released, or unlocked into circulation.
Fair Launch
A token launch model that aims to give the public equal initial access, with no special early allocations for insiders or private investors.