Airdrop
A token distribution method where a project sends free tokens to users, often to reward early activity or broaden ownership.
An airdrop is a way for a crypto project to distribute tokens directly to people’s wallets, usually at no direct cost to the recipient. Projects may use airdrops to reward early users, encourage participation, decentralize token ownership, or introduce a new network or application. Eligibility can be based on actions such as using a protocol, holding a certain asset, joining a testnet, or registering for a claim process.
Airdrops matter because they are part of how some tokens launch and build communities, but they also come with risks. Not every airdrop has lasting value, and scams may imitate legitimate campaigns to trick users into connecting wallets or signing harmful transactions. A practical example is a decentralized exchange sending governance tokens to wallets that traded on the platform before a certain date, giving past users a voice in future decisions.
Other terms in Tokenomics & Launches
Cliff (Vesting)
A cliff is the initial waiting period in a vesting schedule before any allocated tokens can be unlocked or claimed.
Emission Schedule
A plan that defines how and when new tokens are created, released, or unlocked into circulation.
Fair Launch
A token launch model that aims to give the public equal initial access, with no special early allocations for insiders or private investors.
ICO
An ICO is a token sale where a crypto project raises funds by selling newly created tokens to early supporters.