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Multichain collapse — what creditors were owed and recovered (2023)

Verified — 5 sourcesLast checked August 21, 2026

KPMG Singapore was appointed joint liquidator in May 2025 and is pursuing frozen assets, including a New York order extending a freeze on stolen USDC. No distribution to bridge users has been made. Fantom, now Sonic Labs, separately obtained a judgment of about US$2.2 million against the foundation for its own loss.

Case facts

Customers lost access
Insolvency filedMay 9, 2025
BusinessProtocol or DAO
JurisdictionSingapore
ProcedureLiquidationGeneral Division of the High Court of the Republic of Singapore
Owed to creditors$210,000,000Published estimates range $126,000,000 to $210,000,000
Distributed so farNothing
Recovery0%No distributions yet — The estate has not paid creditors anything.
CauseUndisclosedNever established: key compromise or insider drain
Case statusOngoing

What happened

Multichain operated a cross-chain bridge that held user assets in custody across Ethereum, BNB Chain, Fantom, Polygon, Arbitrum, Moonriver, Dogecoin and other networks, secured by multi-party computation keys. On 6 July 2023 large unauthorised withdrawals began draining the bridge contracts. Chainalysis recorded more than US$125 million taken that day, roughly US$120 million from the Fantom bridge alone, plus US$6.8 million from Moonriver and US$666,000 from the Dogecoin bridge, which was about 85 percent of its deposits. Subsequent tallies across all affected chains put the total at more than US$210 million, the figure later used in the Singapore proceedings.

On 14 July 2023 the team announced it was ceasing operations, saying chief executive Zhaojun had been detained by Chinese police on 21 May and that servers, cloud accounts and operational keys were held under his personal accounts and had been confiscated. His sister moved remaining user assets to addresses under her control on 9 July and was detained on 13 July, leaving those assets' status unclear. Chainalysis noted the incident is consistent with either a key compromise or an insider rug pull and did not conclude which.

On 9 May 2025 Justice Kwek Mean Luck of the Singapore High Court granted Sonic Labs, formerly the Fantom Foundation, an order winding up Multichain Foundation, appointing KPMG Singapore as joint liquidators.

Charges and enforcement

  • Chief executive known as Zhaojun was detained by police in China on 21 May 2023; his sister was detained on 13 July 2023. Chinese authorities have not published charges
  • and no charge or outcome has been confirmed by any court.

Sources

  1. ChainalysisSecondary · retrieved 2026-08-21
  2. Bloomberg LawSecondary · retrieved 2026-08-21
  3. The BlockSecondary · retrieved 2026-08-21
  4. DL NewsSecondary · retrieved 2026-08-21
  5. DL NewsSecondary · retrieved 2026-08-21

Cite this

This data is published under CC BY 4.0. You may reuse it, including commercially, as long as you credit iTokenly and link back.

iTokenly Crypto Failure Registry, "Multichain collapse — what creditors were owed and recovered (2023)", iTokenly, accessed 2026-08-21, https://itokenly.com/failures/multichain
https://itokenly.com/failures/multichain

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